wget 사용법

GNU Wget

Usage: wget [OPTION]... [URL]...

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

Startup:

  -V,  --version           display the version of Wget and exit.

  -h,  --help              print this help.

  -b,  --background        go to background after startup.

  -e,  --execute=COMMAND   execute a `.wgetrc'-style command.

Logging and input file:

  -o,  --output-file=FILE    log messages to FILE.

  -a,  --append-output=FILE  append messages to FILE.

  -d,  --debug               print lots of debugging information.

  -q,  --quiet               quiet (no output).

  -v,  --verbose             be verbose (this is the default).

  -nv, --no-verbose          turn off verboseness, without being quiet.

  -i,  --input-file=FILE     download URLs found in FILE.

  -F,  --force-html          treat input file as HTML.

  -B,  --base=URL            prepends URL to relative links in -F -i file.

Download:

  -t,  --tries=NUMBER            set number of retries to NUMBER (0 unlimits).

       --retry-connrefused       retry even if connection is refused.

  -O,  --output-document=FILE    write documents to FILE.

  -nc, --no-clobber              skip downloads that would download to

                                 existing files.

  -c,  --continue                resume getting a partially-downloaded file.

       --progress=TYPE           select progress gauge type.

  -N,  --timestamping            don't re-retrieve files unless newer than

                                 local.

  -S,  --server-response         print server response.

       --spider                  don't download anything.

  -T,  --timeout=SECONDS         set all timeout values to SECONDS.

       --dns-timeout=SECS        set the DNS lookup timeout to SECS.

       --connect-timeout=SECS    set the connect timeout to SECS.

       --read-timeout=SECS       set the read timeout to SECS.

  -w,  --wait=SECONDS            wait SECONDS between retrievals.

       --waitretry=SECONDS       wait 1..SECONDS between retries of a retrieval.

       --random-wait             wait from 0...2*WAIT secs between retrievals.

       --no-proxy                explicitly turn off proxy.

  -Q,  --quota=NUMBER            set retrieval quota to NUMBER.

       --bind-address=ADDRESS    bind to ADDRESS (hostname or IP) on local host.

       --limit-rate=RATE         limit download rate to RATE.

       --no-dns-cache            disable caching DNS lookups.

       --restrict-file-names=OS  restrict chars in file names to ones OS allows.

       --ignore-case             ignore case when matching files/directories.

       --user=USER               set both ftp and http user to USER.

       --password=PASS           set both ftp and http password to PASS.

Directories:

  -nd, --no-directories           don't create directories.

  -x,  --force-directories        force creation of directories.

  -nH, --no-host-directories      don't create host directories.

       --protocol-directories     use protocol name in directories.

  -P,  --directory-prefix=PREFIX  save files to PREFIX/...

       --cut-dirs=NUMBER          ignore NUMBER remote directory components.

HTTP options:

       --http-user=USER        set http user to USER.

       --http-password=PASS    set http password to PASS.

       --no-cache              disallow server-cached data.

  -E,  --html-extension        save HTML documents with `.html' extension.

       --ignore-length         ignore `Content-Length' header field.

       --header=STRING         insert STRING among the headers.

       --max-redirect          maximum redirections allowed per page.

       --proxy-user=USER       set USER as proxy username.

       --proxy-password=PASS   set PASS as proxy password.

       --referer=URL           include `Referer: URL' header in HTTP request.

       --save-headers          save the HTTP headers to file.

  -U,  --user-agent=AGENT      identify as AGENT instead of Wget/VERSION.

       --no-http-keep-alive    disable HTTP keep-alive (persistent connections).

       --no-cookies            don't use cookies.

       --load-cookies=FILE     load cookies from FILE before session.

       --save-cookies=FILE     save cookies to FILE after session.

       --keep-session-cookies  load and save session (non-permanent) cookies.

       --post-data=STRING      use the POST method; send STRING as the data.

       --post-file=FILE        use the POST method; send contents of FILE.

       --content-disposition   honor the Content-Disposition header when

                               choosing local file names (EXPERIMENTAL).

       --auth-no-challenge     Send Basic HTTP authentication information

                               without first waiting for the server's

                               challenge.

HTTPS (SSL/TLS) options:

       --secure-protocol=PR     choose secure protocol, one of auto, SSLv2,

                                SSLv3, and TLSv1.

       --no-check-certificate   don't validate the server's certificate.

       --certificate=FILE       client certificate file.

       --certificate-type=TYPE  client certificate type, PEM or DER.

       --private-key=FILE       private key file.

       --private-key-type=TYPE  private key type, PEM or DER.

       --ca-certificate=FILE    file with the bundle of CA's.

       --ca-directory=DIR       directory where hash list of CA's is stored.

       --random-file=FILE       file with random data for seeding the SSL PRNG.

       --egd-file=FILE          file naming the EGD socket with random data.

FTP options:

       --ftp-user=USER         set ftp user to USER.

       --ftp-password=PASS     set ftp password to PASS.

       --no-remove-listing     don't remove `.listing' files.

       --no-glob               turn off FTP file name globbing.

       --no-passive-ftp        disable the "passive" transfer mode.

       --retr-symlinks         when recursing, get linked-to files (not dir).

       --preserve-permissions  preserve remote file permissions.

Recursive download:

  -r,  --recursive          specify recursive download.

  -l,  --level=NUMBER       maximum recursion depth (inf or 0 for infinite).

       --delete-after       delete files locally after downloading them.

  -k,  --convert-links      make links in downloaded HTML point to local files.

  -K,  --backup-converted   before converting file X, back up as X.orig.

  -m,  --mirror             shortcut for -N -r -l inf --no-remove-listing.

  -p,  --page-requisites    get all images, etc. needed to display HTML page.

       --strict-comments    turn on strict (SGML) handling of HTML comments.

Recursive accept/reject:

  -A,  --accept=LIST               comma-separated list of accepted extensions.

  -R,  --reject=LIST               comma-separated list of rejected extensions.

  -D,  --domains=LIST              comma-separated list of accepted domains.

       --exclude-domains=LIST      comma-separated list of rejected domains.

       --follow-ftp                follow FTP links from HTML documents.

       --follow-tags=LIST          comma-separated list of followed HTML tags.

       --ignore-tags=LIST          comma-separated list of ignored HTML tags.

  -H,  --span-hosts                go to foreign hosts when recursive.

  -L,  --relative                  follow relative links only.

  -I,  --include-directories=LIST  list of allowed directories.

  -X,  --exclude-directories=LIST  list of excluded directories.

  -np, --no-parent                 don't ascend to the parent directory.